• Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

  • Iñaki Bergera

    Iñaki Bergera

of

Innovation

IDOM design Spain’s efficient new Fire Station No. 4

The project, Avda de Zaragoza in the Casetas neighbourhood, is located on a publicly owned plot in a well connected area which allows speedy emergency exits

by Georgina Johnston 02 July 2021 Landscape

On the site, an L shaped building with a total area of 1,245 sq m has been built, of which 523 sq m correspond to the vehicle garage, and 722 sq m are for office use and living quarters.

The plot is located at the western end of the Casetas urban neighbourhood in Zaragoza and has a depression of approximately one metre below the grade of the main access road. It occupies a nondominant position, in a depressed area destined for neighbourhood amenities. The building responds to this circumstance with a towering height volume. The tower is crowned with a telecommunications antenna that guarantees the efficiency and independence of the emergency service.

Working 24 hours a day, this facility will attend emergency situations that may occur in the area, which includes the neighbourhoods of Casetas, Garrapinillos, Monzalbarba and Alfocea, as well as the surrounding municipalities, Utebo, Torres de Berrellén or Sobradiel, among others.

The Needs Program required service spaces, bedrooms, toilets and changing rooms, which were related to the main spaces intended for the administrative management of the station, materials storage, and the storage and parking of emergency vehicles. This programme was complemented by a gym and a dining room that had to be located on the ground floor, as well as an outdoor space for parking and the circulation of heavy vehicles, which allowed the correct access and exit of emergency vehicles. An overhead telecommunications antenna and emergency generator along with the facility’s specific installations, completed the needs programme.

The building is made up of three volumes of different heights, which allow different uses depending on their typology. Each one has different accesses for pedestrians or for vehicles and they are interconnected through the courtyard and the tower staircase.

Volumetrically, the building can be explained as a plinth that gathers all the circulations and services, on which two volumes rest. The volume of the tower and the volume of the garage that manages emergency vehicles.

Most of the building is developed on the ground floor, where the different spaces integrated into an impression of unity. The materials of the facade harmonise the whole, creating a volumetric game in which the different uses are combined.

The distribution of spaces and dimensioning of uses responds to functional criteria and conditions in which the operations of the Fire Brigade and the requirements of the Fire Rescue and Civil Protection Service draw an orderly plan around a central space that provides natural light and ventilation. This central area is made up of a courtyard and a gymnasium that materialise in a continuous space, acting like the lung of the building.

This new amenity is developed mainly on the ground floor, housing the different living quarters, changing rooms, communication centre, bedrooms, and gym. On the upper floors and on the roof, there are small rooms for installations and a warehouse that configures a tower which completes the complex as an iconic element that integrates the communications antenna.

The tower houses all the infrastructures and installations of the centre, so that the rest of the building's roof is free of any type of installation, being conceived as the fifth façade of the project.

The garage joins the service spaces and other uses through a courtyard that articulates and orders the building. It opens onto the maneuvering yard, in connection with the Avenida de Zaragoza roundabout, from which there is quick accessibility to the Casetas neighbourhood and the adjacent industrial areas.

The courtyard is located in a central position, on the ground floor and acts as an articulating piece, a space that allows us to understand the operation of the building as a whole. Circulation spaces develop around the courtyard, constantly causing the relationship between infrastructure spaces, service spaces and vehicle parking bays, with emergency vehicles appearing as the backdrop for gym activities and administrative rooms and control. 


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